Inheritance tax worksheet
Pennsylvania Inheritance Tax Calculator
Pennsylvania uses 0%, 4.5%, 12% or 15% inheritance-tax rates based on the transfer. Parent/child age rules can make a transfer tax-free, and timely payments can earn a discount.
Updated 5 primary sources citedEditorial policy
Calculate each beneficiary's Pennsylvania tax
Who this covers and what to enter
For 2026 and 2027 Pennsylvania-resident estates with outright transfers. Enter all net shares after prepared deductions and asset exclusions, before inheritance tax. Payment totals apply to the complete set of transfers entered.
Your estimate
Needs your figuresCalculated- Tax after this discount
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- Total prepared net shares
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- Estimated tax before discount
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- Payment for full discount, if timely
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- Discount earned by entered early payments
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- Total payments entered
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- Remaining principal
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- Estimated principal overpayment
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The full-discount payment is a comparison, not a recorded payment. The balance excludes interest and penalties. An overpayment is not approval of a refund.
Reviewed October 1, 2026 using Department of Revenue guidance and REV-1500 and its instructions.
Parent-to-child and child-to-parent rules use different ages
For 2026 deaths, a transfer from a natural, adoptive or stepparent to a child age 21 or younger uses a zero rate. A transfer in the other direction—from a decedent age 21 or younger to their qualifying parent—also uses a zero rate. The calculator therefore asks for both ages. REV-1500 age rules.
A 70-year-old parent leaving a prepared $100,000 share to a 21-year-old child produces zero tax. At recipient age 22, it produces $4,500. If a 21-year-old decedent leaves that amount to a 50-year-old parent, it is again zero; a 22-year-old decedent's transfer to that parent produces $4,500.
The child exemption does not make every young descendant exempt. A grandchild receiving a $100,000 lineal transfer generally remains in the 4.5% category unless a separate exemption applies. 2026–27 parent-to-child exemption description.
A stepsibling does not use the sibling rate
| Transfer category | Rate | Tax on prepared $100,000 |
|---|---|---|
| Surviving spouse / qualifying exempt transfer | 0% | $0 |
| Taxable lineal transfer | 4.5% | $4,500 |
| Sibling or half-sibling | 12% | $12,000 |
| Other recipient, including stepsibling | 15% | $15,000 |
The sibling group requires a parent in common by blood or adoption. A stepsibling belongs in the collateral category. Lineal classification includes the specified descendants and certain unremarried spouses or widowed spouses of children. Relationship definitions.
Partial early payments earn a partial discount
Qualifying tax paid within three months can earn a 5% discount, capped by the total tax. REV-1500 computes credit for an underpayment by dividing it by 0.95. A $100 qualifying payment against $150 tax gives $105.26 of combined payment and discount: $5.26 discount and $44.74 remaining principal. Official payment example.
For a $4,500 tax, a timely $4,275 payment covers the amount after the full $225 discount. A timely $1,000 payment earns about $52.63 of discount, leaving $3,447.37. Selecting a generic “paid early” checkbox would miss that difference.
The calculator separates qualifying early payments from later payments. Its full-discount payment output is a planning comparison; it does not increase the entered payment balance. See official payment instructions.
Prepared net shares come after asset exemptions and deductions
Do not enter raw account totals without resolving joint ownership, life insurance, asset situs, deductible expenses and any special exemption. Pennsylvania provides qualifying agricultural and family-business exclusions and a specified active-duty military exemption. Eligibility is determined before entering the resulting net transfers. Exemptions and exclusions.
There is no automatic blanket estate exemption applied by this worksheet. A valid family exemption or expense deduction must already be included in the prepared net shares, with no double counting. The state's family-exemption description identifies who may qualify.
Resident and nonresident returns differ
This worksheet follows resident REV-1500 rates and payment calculations. Nonresident estates use REV-1737-A and require their own property-situs and allocation work. Payment is generally due within nine months; a filing extension does not extend payment time. Nonresident instructions.
Compare Kentucky's longer 2026 discount window or Nebraska's broader recipient-under-22 exemption. Their age and payment rules do not replace Pennsylvania's.
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